Mu - The Gateless Gate
Joshu's Dog - does a dog have Buddha nature? Mu!
A monk asked Joshu: Does a dog have Buddha nature? Joshu answered: Mu! (No/Nothing). This is the gateless gate. Not a logical answer but a barrier that shatters conceptual mind. Become Mu completely.
This barrier is the ultimate test. Pass through and walk with all Zen masters.
Mumonkan
Written about in
- What Zen says about doubt
Joshu's "Mu" is the first case of the Mumonkan and the standard first barrier for Rinzai students. Notice what it is not: an argument, a definition, or a comfort. The gate and the obstruction are the same object.